Serveur d'exploration Santé et pratique musicale

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The Effects of Listening to Music on Anxiety, Pain, and Satisfaction during Urodynamic Study: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

Identifieur interne : 000456 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000455; suivant : 000457

The Effects of Listening to Music on Anxiety, Pain, and Satisfaction during Urodynamic Study: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

Auteurs : Mehmet Akif Diri [Turquie] ; Funda Çetinkaya [Turquie] ; Murat Gül [Oman]

Source :

RBID : pubmed:31408870

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

To assess the influence of music therapy on perceived anxiety and pain during outpatient urodynamic study (UDS) in a prospective, randomized fashion.

METHODS

Between January and December 2018, a total of 70 patients were randomized to either have music therapy (study) or not have (control) in a 1:1 ratio. To the study group, Sufi music was delivered at low tempo. All participants performed the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory evaluation after the procedure and assessed their degree of pain, satisfaction, and willingness to undergo an additional or repeat procedure using the Visual Analog Scale.

RESULTS

Patient demographic and baseline characteristics were found to be similar between the 2 groups. Though music did not significantly alleviate pain (4.6 ± 1.2 vs. 4.4 ± 1.7; p = 0.76) and anxiety (47.7 ± 7.75 vs. 46.4 ± 6.5; p = 0.36), it had a positive impact on the patient's willingness to repeat UDS (3.4 ± 1.4 vs. 6.1 ± 1.3; p = 0.005) and provided overall satisfaction (4.6 ± 0.61 vs. 7.2 ± 1.33; p = 0.004).

CONCLUSIONS

Music is a practical, harmless, and inexpensive non-pharmacological option that can be adopted during medical and surgical procedures, although according to this present study, listening to music during UDS had no effect on pain and anxiety levels.


DOI: 10.1159/000502298
PubMed: 31408870


Affiliations:


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<term>Diagnostic Techniques, Urological (adverse effects)</term>
<term>Female (MeSH)</term>
<term>Humans (MeSH)</term>
<term>Male (MeSH)</term>
<term>Middle Aged (MeSH)</term>
<term>Music Therapy (MeSH)</term>
<term>Pain (etiology)</term>
<term>Pain Management (methods)</term>
<term>Patient Satisfaction (MeSH)</term>
<term>Prospective Studies (MeSH)</term>
<term>Urodynamics (MeSH)</term>
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<term>Douleur (étiologie)</term>
<term>Femelle (MeSH)</term>
<term>Gestion de la douleur (méthodes)</term>
<term>Humains (MeSH)</term>
<term>Musicothérapie (MeSH)</term>
<term>Mâle (MeSH)</term>
<term>Satisfaction des patients (MeSH)</term>
<term>Sujet âgé (MeSH)</term>
<term>Techniques de diagnostic urologique (effets indésirables)</term>
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<term>Études prospectives (MeSH)</term>
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<p>
<b>INTRODUCTION</b>
</p>
<p>To assess the influence of music therapy on perceived anxiety and pain during outpatient urodynamic study (UDS) in a prospective, randomized fashion.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>
<b>METHODS</b>
</p>
<p>Between January and December 2018, a total of 70 patients were randomized to either have music therapy (study) or not have (control) in a 1:1 ratio. To the study group, Sufi music was delivered at low tempo. All participants performed the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory evaluation after the procedure and assessed their degree of pain, satisfaction, and willingness to undergo an additional or repeat procedure using the Visual Analog Scale.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>
<b>RESULTS</b>
</p>
<p>Patient demographic and baseline characteristics were found to be similar between the 2 groups. Though music did not significantly alleviate pain (4.6 ± 1.2 vs. 4.4 ± 1.7; p = 0.76) and anxiety (47.7 ± 7.75 vs. 46.4 ± 6.5; p = 0.36), it had a positive impact on the patient's willingness to repeat UDS (3.4 ± 1.4 vs. 6.1 ± 1.3; p = 0.005) and provided overall satisfaction (4.6 ± 0.61 vs. 7.2 ± 1.33; p = 0.004).</p>
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<p>
<b>CONCLUSIONS</b>
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<p>Music is a practical, harmless, and inexpensive non-pharmacological option that can be adopted during medical and surgical procedures, although according to this present study, listening to music during UDS had no effect on pain and anxiety levels.</p>
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